Writing on the computer is far more complex in the concepts of authorship and artistry. When it comes to paper and pencil or pen you have to only give credit to those who made the pencil, the paper and the pen. Unless you are working on collaboration then you have to give credit to others. The concept of artistry or authorship is not as hard to decipher. In one of my classes we have talked about the Auteur theory or the idea that a director is solely responsible for the pieces of artwork that are put on film despite everyone else’s hand in creating the film. In this sense writing on the computer become a bit complex since you are using someone else’s creation to create. I guess the same thing could be said for sculpting tools, paint brushes etc. However, most of those devices were created by a single individual rather than a collective. I am assuming to some degree that the idea behind flash and other devices may only come from one person but they are developed by many. So does the creator of the project become a cog? Or is he the author? Or just the Auteur?
There is a laundry list of problems when addressing online art work and the concept of author ship. Marcel Duchamp made a piece of art once titled Fountain. It was a urinal taken out of the trash and signed R.Mutt. It was put on display and still is considered a “great work” of art. Because it raises the question of “who is the artist?” The person who designed the urninal? The people who made the urinal? the manufactuer? Or just the person who signed their name to it? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fountain_(Duchamp)
Where does the credit go is seems to be the big question this article is asking. I kind of have to agree with the concept that the credit should be going to the application designer. I would have never even though to make the things if it had not been for this software. Hell, even the ability to create it would have been impossible without it. Unless we hand animated this stuff and even then you would have to argue do the people who invented the camera, the editing machine and everything else get credit for my work.